AGArogyaGridResearch Evidence

Research-backed design

The solution is based on supply-chain evidence, not guesswork.

ArogyaGrid combines lessons from LMIC medicine stock-out literature, digital LMIS adoption, intermittent-demand forecasting, graph optimization and Indian public-health systems.

Finding 1

Stock-outs are systemic

Research on LMIC medicine stock-outs shows last-mile gaps often come from upstream forecasting, replenishment and visibility failures, not only local negligence.

Product decision:

Facility scoring uses attribution: local, upstream, systemic or uncontrollable.

Finding 2

Workflow fit beats new forms

Digital LMIS value depends on fitting existing workflows. ArogyaGrid therefore uses voice, IVR, register photos and existing system imports.

Product decision:

Passive capture is mandatory; staff form-filling is avoided.

Finding 3

Forecasting must be hybrid

Facility demand is sparse, seasonal, intermittent and stock-out-censored. One LSTM model is not credible for all items.

Product decision:

Use quantile GBM, seasonal baselines and Croston/TSB methods by data quality.

Finding 4

Redistribution needs optimization

Alerts must become feasible transfer orders that respect buffer stock, expiry, routes, cold-chain and emergency reserves.

Product decision:

Model district facilities as a graph and solve transfer recommendations as min-cost flow.

Finding 5

India rails already exist

DVDMS/e-Aushadhi, HMIS, ABDM/HFR and IPHS should be leveraged rather than replaced.

Product decision:

ArogyaGrid is a decision-support layer over those systems.

Finding 6

Privacy by minimization

This use case does not need patient names, ABHA IDs or longitudinal records.

Product decision:

Store aggregate operational signals; delete raw images after extraction.

Source set used

Survey and official-reference base

LMIC medicine stock-out systematic review, PMCVillageReach supply-chain integration whitepaperGH Supply Chain last-mile reportOptimizing Health Supply Chains in LMICs with Machine LearningDVDMS/e-Aushadhi official portalHMIS official portalABDM/HFR update through PIBIPHS 2022 guidelinesDigital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023